Soil Compaction
Soil compaction is the compression of soil into a denser condition with reduced pore space. Foot or vehicle traffic, construction, and working wet soil can contribute to it around mango trees. The result may be restricted root growth, slower infiltration, and poor aeration rather than a simple nutrient shortage. Preventing damage is often easier than correcting it beside an established tree. Avoid aggressive cultivation through major roots and assess the actual layer and extent of compaction before attempting remediation.